The
Reserva Hidrográfica de Río Blanco (Rio
Blanco Hydrographic Reserve) has 3,217 hectares between
paramo (high barren plain), and reforested and native
forest. On April 6, 1992 it was declared a protected
forestland reserve due to the relicts of lower mountain
humid forest. At the end of 1996 Aguas Manizales S.A.
E.S.P., a company with both private and public capital,
got together with families of said capital and formed
the N.G.O. Fundación Ecológica Gabriel
Arango Restrepo, name given in memory of this celebrated
patriarch of Caldas, with the objective of investigating,
protecting and disseminating information about the native
flora and fauna of the Río Blanco, Olivares and
Guacaica river basins. Of the rivers that supply the
Manizales Aqueduct, Río Blanco was chosen as
the initial site for the work of the Foundation since
it is the basin with the most biodiversity and is near
the city, which facilitates education projects.
It is a hydrographic basin of 4,343 hectares of which
InfiManizales is the owner of 3,217. Our ancestors saw
that it was a great source of water and since 1904 they
started to acquire this land through the Mayor's Office.
The Río Blanco Reserve has important relicts
of lower mountain humid forest, better known as cloud
forest. The high ground of the reserve borders on the
Parque Natural de los Nevados and its paramo ecosystems.
280 species of birds and more that 335 species of day butterflies have
been detected. The continuity of the water supply for
a great part of the population of Manizales depends
on their conservation.
|